Listening to Isaiah: Making All Things Right


Isaiah 61:1-11
December 11, 2011


The spirit of the Lord God is upon me, because the Lord has anointed me; he has sent me to bring good news to the oppressed, to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives, and release to the prisoners; to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor, and the day of vengeance of our God; to comfort all who mourn; to provide for those who mourn in Zion— to give them a garland instead of ashes, the oil of gladness instead of mourning, the mantle of praise instead of a faint spirit. They will be called oaks of righteousness, the planting of the Lord, to display his glory.
They shall build up the ancient ruins, they shall raise up the former devastations; they shall repair the ruined cities, the devastations of many generations. Strangers shall stand and feed your flocks, foreigners shall till your land and dress your vines; but you shall be called priests of the Lord, you shall be named ministers of our God; you shall enjoy the wealth of the nations, and in their riches you shall glory. Because their shame was double, and dishonor was proclaimed as their lot, therefore they shall possess a double portion; everlasting joy shall be theirs. For I the Lord love justice, I hate robbery and wrongdoing; I will faithfully give them their recompense, and I will make an everlasting covenant with them. Their descendants shall be known among the nations, and their offspring among the peoples; all who see them shall acknowledge that they are a people whom the Lord has blessed.
I will greatly rejoice in the Lord, my whole being shall exult in my God; for he has clothed me with the garments of salvation, he has covered me with the robe of righteousness, as a bridegroom decks himself with a garland, and as a bride adorns herself with her jewels. For as the earth brings forth its shoots, and as a garden causes what is sown in it to spring up, so the Lord God will cause righteousness and praise to spring up before all the nations.

Some of you many know this already, many may not, but I have the privilege of being an adjunct faculty member at Pittsburgh Theological seminary, teaching classes at the master and doctoral levels.  In the classes I teach, the grades are always based on a final, 20-25 page paper.  The requirements of my papers are a bit different from most college or graduate school academic papers.  Those are academic papers in which the students must assert a theory or idea, and then cite material backing up their idea.  I ask my students to write a paper reflecting on a time in their lives when they felt God clearly transforming them in some way.  They are still academic papers because they have to apply what they’ve read and heard in lectures on their reflections, but the heart of their papers is a transforming experience of God.

As a result, I get to read some truly inspiring and amazing papers.  None was more inspiring than what Pastor Sarah wrote in her paper (Sarah’s not her real name, but I did get permission to share her story) for a class I did over the past year.

Sarah is an associate pastor of a large church.  She wrote that on a grey October day a number of years ago she stood on the front steps of her church pondering her fate.  Looking down the street to the left she thought to herself that if she started walking right then, in fifteen minutes she would be in the emergency room of the city hospital, where she could then check herself into the psychiatric ward.  Looking to her right, she saw her car and thought to herself she was just a fifteen-minute ride from home, where a kitchen knife was waiting for her, one that she could use take her own life.  Her husband was away for the weekend, so there would be no one there to stop her.  She stood on the step, paralyzed, not knowing what to do. 

She thought about the hospital option, and realized that if she chose it she would be committing career suicide.  What church would want a pastor suffering from mental problems?  People expect their pastors to have it together and to be free of problems.  Who wants a pastor with problems, especially a suicidal pastor?  

On the other hand, if she went home she would be committing physical suicide.  It wouldn’t be too hard.  She had already been a cutter for years.  All it would mean is cutting deeper.  If you don’t know what “cutting” is, it’s a condition that many people have struggled with, especially teens and young adults.  The best understanding of it is that people cut themselves with razors and knives in hidden places as a way of creating a small crisis that they can handle, which takes their minds away from large crises that they feel helpless against.  Sarah felt helpless against her large crisis, so cutting helped her deal with it.  But cutting was no longer working.

Sarah’s dark secret?  She suffered from perfectionism.  She had been striving for perfection her whole life.  In high school, college, and seminary she had always gotten top grades.  In fact, she had won several awards in seminary for her achievements.  As an associate pastor, she was constantly complimented on how hard she worked, how much she devoted herself to the church, and how great she was.  What they didn’t know was that to accomplish all this she had to put in 80 to 90 hour weeks.  It didn’t matter that her husband kept pleading with her to take time for their marriage, or at least for herself.  She was serving God, and that didn’t leave much time for anything else. 

Being that perfect had a cost.  The price she was paying was the growing sense that she was a shell, a fraud, trying to make up for her broken interior with a perfect exterior—perfect in behavior and appearance.  She felt hollow inside.  She couldn’t pray to God or read the Bible because she was just too busy.  Prayer was for people with time on their hands, and she was too busy cultivating an ideal to pray.

As she struggled on the steps, she caught something of a vision.  For some reason she began to think about Jesus suffering on the cross, and as she did she recognized that she was being crucified, too.  Jesus had been crucified by the Romans and the Jews.  She was being crucified by her desire for perfection.  She had been serving a false god, and it was now all falling apart.  She realized that she needed a resurrection, a transformation into a whole new way of living.  She walked to her car, and sitting behind the wheel she wept.  Amidst the tears were prayers for God to help her find a new way, a way without perfection, but a way of trust, compassion, and balance.  She could no longer live life the way she had, and she was giving to God her imperfect “perfect” life, asking God to transform her.

The next day she called the chaplain at the hospital and asked to meet with him.  Thus began a several year span in which she met with him weekly, pouring out her heart and soul.  Through this process she discovered a new way of being a pastor, a person, and a wife.  She discovered that there was no perfection in ministry or life.  Instead, there was a way of serving in which we can become available to God in everything.  So instead of keeping detailed lists of everything she had to do, she immersed herself in prayer.  She’d come to work, asking God, “What would you have me do today.”  If she prayed and had a sense that this or that person should be visited, that’s what she would do.  She took time for herself and for her marriage.  She spent time praying and reading.  And slowly her life got better.

Along with this new approach, she noticed that she was working less but accomplishing more. She discovered that when she was more balanced and grounded in God, it seemed like God was working through her.  Her ministry was no longer just her own.  She was letting God work through her, and it made all the difference in the world.  As long as she was in charge, she was crushed by her burdens, but when she let God be in charge, her burdens lightened incredibly and her life became a joy.  

Pastor Sarah discovered that when we truly place our lives in God’s hands, things work out and God makes us better.  She discovered the very message that Isaiah was preaching in our passage:  trust God, put yourself and your burdens into God’s hands, and things will work out for the better. 

Unfortunately we all excel at holding onto our struggles, or at least at putting them into God’s hands and then taking them back by keeping a tether tied to them so that as we walk away we can pull them back along with us.  The great Quaker writer, Hannah Whitall Smith, wrote about our struggle to give God our burdens.  She said that we are like a man walking from town to town, carrying a heavy burden.  And God is like another man, who pulls up in a large, horse-drawn cart, saying to him, “Oh, your burden looks so heavy, and you seem so tired.  Would you like me to give you a ride to the next town?”  The man accepts, gratefully, and climbs into the cart.  But the burden remains on his back.  The driver says, “Why don’t you place your burden in the back of the cart?”  And the burdened man says, “Oh no, it’s enough that you are willing to give me a ride.  You don’t have to carry my burden, too.” 

This is how we are with so much of life.  We have all sorts of small and large burdens we’re willing to talk with God about, but when it comes to giving them to God we hold back. I think one reason that we have such a hard time giving God our burdens is that we don’t think we know how.  Too many people assume that giving God our burdens means sitting back and doing nothing. That’s not what it means at all.  Giving God our burdens means giving God the anxiety we hold over issues we face, asking God to help us in knowing what to do about our burdens, trying our best to listen for God’s guidance, and then following what we sense God is calling us to do, doing the best we can. 

My guidance for giving God our burdens comes from Proverbs 3:5-6:  “Trust in the Lord with all your heart, and do not rely on your own insights.  In all your ways acknowledge God and God will make straight your paths.”  What this passage is saying is that giving God our burdens means giving God the anxiety we hold toward our burdens, and then trying to get our thinking in line with God.  The point, though, is not necessarily being perfect in figuring out what God wants.  God cares much more about our intentions that about our actual actions.  What I mean is that God cares much more that we want to follow God’s will than about how well we actually follow God’s will.  If our heart is in the right place, and we’re really trying to rely on God’s insights, then God will make our paths straight, even if what we are doing isn’t really what God wants.  In other words, God makes straight our paths based on the depth of our desire and intent, not on the merits of our actions.

The whole idea of placing our burdens in God’s hands is central to Isaiah.  He didn’t just want to limit it to burdens.  Isaiah called on people to ground all of their thinking in God. The people of his age had a hard time doing that, and little has changed since then.  We have a hard time grounding our thinking in God, and one of the main reasons is that we have a hard time building a foundation to our thinking that is actually grounded in what God wants. 

I don’t think I understood what building a God foundation to our thinking before studying with Adrian van Kaam.  He had a model for understanding our thinking that was brilliant.  He said that much of our thinking is like a pyramid in which we place certain ideologies, philosophies, and theologies at the foundation that influence all the others built on top of them.  What we place at the foundation will then influence and trickle through all of our other thoughts.  For example, if we place being conservative or liberal at the foundation, then our Christianity will become either conservative or liberal first, Christian second.  This is true for every kind of Christianity.  Whatever adjective we place before our Christian faith demonstrates what’s at our foundations, whether that be Evangelical, Pentecostal, Catholic, Presbyterian, or any other.  So, if we are a “liberal” Christian, or an “Evangelical” Christian, it means that we are liberal or Evangelical first, Christian second.  The result is that sometimes we act in ways that aren’t truly Christian because we’ve lost our connection with an authentic Christianity.  We’re trying to be liberal or evangelical, not Christian.

A lot of Christians don’t really place their Christianity at their foundations at all. They are Republican or Democrats first, conservative or liberal second, and Christian way down the line.  When that happens, their Christian faith becomes extremely limited because they can only see Christianity from a narrow perspective as it reflects only Republican, conservative, or Democratic, liberal thought, with a smattering of Christian. 

Van Kaam taught is that if we are truly to follow God’s guidance and thinking, we have to start by placing our Christian faith at our foundations, and let that influence everything else.  This is hard for many of us to do because we are something else at our foundations.  But this is what Isaiah was calling for:  to place God, especially our understanding of God from our deepest faith tradition, at our foundation so that this will help us to hear God and understand God’s will. 

Pastor Sarah did something very similar.  She had been placing a certain kind of perfectionism and work ethic at her foundations, but in that moment on the steps, in becoming open to God, she placed her faith at her foundation.  And it changed the whole way she say everything in her life.  It transformed her.  Because she did this, God accepted her burdens and slowly made everything all right. 

As we close, I want you to reflect on some questions:  What do you do with your burdens?  Do you give them to God or hold onto them tightly?  What’s the foundation of your thinking?  Is it God, or is it something else? 

            Amen.